The festival's history can be traced back to various ancient Indian legends and stories. One such legend involves Alexander the Great's wife, who tied a rakhi on the wrist of King Porus, seeking his protection.
Ancient Origins:
In ancient times, the rakhi was often made from a piece of cloth dipped in the blood of animals sacrificed by priests. This was believed to offer protection and blessings from the gods.
Sacrificial Thread:
Rakhi was used as a symbol of diplomacy and peaceful alliances during medieval times. Queens and noblewomen would send rakhis to neighbouring rulers, seeking their protection for their kingdoms.
Rakhi Diplomacy:
Historical accounts mention instances of soldiers wearing rakhis on their wrists during battles. The threads were believed to provide divine protection and courage in times of war.
Raksha Bandhan During Wars:
In some communities, women tie rakhis to their own wrists, symbolizing their desire for self-protection and empowerment.
Women Tying Rakhis to Themselves:
In recent years, rakhis have become quite creative. You can find rakhis featuring popular cartoon characters, superheroes, and even celebrities, reflecting modern trends.
Famous Rakhis:
While traditionally brothers promise to protect sisters, the concept has evolved. Nowadays, sisters also offer their protection and support to their brothers, emphasizing the equal nature of the relationship.
Evolving Roles:
With the advent of technology, virtual celebrations have become popular, allowing siblings to exchange rakhis and wishes even when they're geographically distant.
Online Celebrations:
In 1992, Indian astronaut Rakesh Sharma took a rakhi to space with him, symbolizing the bond between siblings transcending earthly boundaries.
Rakhi Exchange in Space:
Raksha Bandhan is not limited to India. It's celebrated in various forms in countries like Nepal, Mauritius, Pakistan, and parts of Bangladesh, among other places.